PARIS
Paris, often called the “City of Light” and the “City of Love,” is one of the most famous and beloved destinations in the world. From its iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral to its charming streets, artistic heritage, and world-renowned cuisine, Paris offers a unique blend of history, romance, and culture. Each arrondissement (neighborhood) tells a story, whether through the grandeur of the Champs-Élysées, the artistic charm of Montmartre, or the intellectual vibes of the Latin Quarter. Rooted in a history stretching back to Roman times, Paris has evolved into a global hub of art, fashion, philosophy, and gastronomy. As you prepare to explore this incredible city, prepare to immerse yourself in both its celebrated highlights and hidden corners.
Getting There
Flight Options
Paris is served by two major airports: Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) and Orly Airport (ORY). CDG, located about 25 km northeast of the city, is the main international gateway and a hub for Air France, with flights from all major world regions. Orly is closer, approximately 13 km south of the city center, and is served by many European and domestic carriers. Convenient airport transfer services, including private shuttles, taxis, and rideshares, are available at both airports, offering an easy and comfortable way to reach your accommodation in the city.
- From North America: Direct flights are available from cities like New York, Los Angeles, and Toronto.
- From Europe: Frequent flights are offered by both full-service and budget airlines.
- From Asia and the Middle East: Multiple airlines offer connections to Paris, including Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Japan Airlines.
Visa Requirements
France is part of the Schengen Area, so travelers from Schengen countries don’t need a visa. For travelers from outside this area, a Schengen visa may be required for stays of up to 90 days. Always check the latest requirements with your local embassy or consulate as regulations can vary by country.
Best Times to Visit
- Spring (April-June): Beautiful weather with blooming flowers makes this season ideal. Expect moderate crowds, particularly in May and June.
- Summer (July-August): Warm weather, longer daylight hours, and bustling streets, though this is peak tourist season. Many locals vacation in August, and some businesses may close.
- Fall (September-October): Mild temperatures, smaller crowds, and beautiful autumn foliage.
- Winter (November-March): Lower prices and fewer tourists, though it can be chilly and rainy. December is magical with festive decorations, especially around Christmas.
Where to Stay
Paris has an array of accommodations that cater to every budget and preference, from luxurious hotels to charming boutique stays and budget-friendly hostels. Here are some recommendations across different price ranges.
Luxury
Hotel Le Grand Mazarin (4th Arr.): A newly opened luxury hotel in the heart of the vibrant Marais district, combining contemporary elegance with Parisian charm. Known for its chic design, excellent service, and close proximity to landmarks like Place des Vosges and the Seine, this hotel provides an upscale experience in one of Paris’s trendiest neighborhoods.
Hotel Le Grand Mazarin
⭐ 9.6 / 10 (48 reviews)
Experience luxury at its finest in the heart of Paris with refined decor, top-notch service, and exquisite amenities at Hotel Le Grand Mazarin.
Mid-Range
Hôtel des Arts Montmartre (18th Arr.): In the heart of Montmartre, this hotel is ideal for art enthusiasts and offers charming rooms.
Hôtel des Arts Montmartre
⭐ 9.6 / 10 (1000+ reviews)
Embrace the charm of Montmartre at Hôtel des Arts, a stylish retreat offering artistic flair, modern amenities, and sweeping views of Paris.
Budget
Les Piaules (11th Arr.): A lively hostel near République with an on-site bar and terrace.
The People – Paris Belleville Hostel
⭐ 8.8 / 10 (315 reviews)
Experience a vibrant and social atmosphere at The People – Paris Belleville, a stylish hostel with modern amenities in the lively Belleville district.
Getting Around
Public Transportation
The Paris Métro is one of the fastest and most efficient ways to travel around the city. With 16 lines covering all 20 arrondissements, it’s both convenient and affordable.
- Ticketing: Single-ride tickets (T+ tickets) are valid across the Métro, RER (within central Paris), trams, and buses. You can also purchase day passes or a Paris Visite pass for unlimited travel.
- Navigating the Métro: Maps are available at all stations, and most signage is clear and easy to follow.
Walking and Biking
Paris is a wonderfully walkable city, especially in central neighborhoods where major attractions are within strolling distance. Vélib’ is the city’s bike-sharing program, offering a convenient and eco-friendly way to explore. The first 30 minutes of each trip is free, and the program has docking stations all over the city.
Taxis and Ride-Sharing
Taxis are available, but they can be costly, especially during peak hours. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Bolt operate in Paris and are generally cheaper than traditional taxis.
Top Attractions
1. Eiffel Tower
No visit to Paris is complete without seeing the Eiffel Tower. This iconic landmark offers three levels of observation decks, with restaurants and cafes for a unique dining experience.
- Hours: 9:30 AM to 11:45 PM
- Tickets: From €11 (second floor) to €36 (summit access)
2. Louvre Museum
The Louvre is one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world, home to masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo.
- Hours: Wednesday-Monday, 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Closed Tuesday)
- Tickets: €17 online, free on the first Sunday of the month (October to March)
3. Notre-Dame Cathedral
Though under renovation, Notre-Dame remains a must-see. This Gothic masterpiece is known for its stunning architecture, stained glass windows, and historical significance.
- Hours: Currently closed to visitors due to renovations
- Tickets: Free to enter, with a fee for the towers when they reopen.
4. Montmartre and Sacré-Cœur Basilica
Explore the bohemian charm of Montmartre, famous for its artistic history, winding streets, and the beautiful Sacré-Cœur Basilica, offering panoramic views over Paris.
- Hours: Open daily, 6:00 AM to 10:30 PM
- Tickets: Free entry to the basilica; a small fee for access to the dome.
5. Champs-Élysées and Arc de Triomphe
Stroll down the world-famous Champs-Élysées, lined with shops, theaters, and cafes, leading up to the Arc de Triomphe. Climb to the top for stunning views of Paris.
- Hours: 10:00 AM to 11:00 PM
- Tickets: €13 for access to the rooftop
6. Free Tour of Paris
A Free Tour of Paris is an excellent way to kick off your trip, providing an engaging introduction to the city’s history, culture, and major landmarks. Typically led by local guides, these tours cover highlights such as Notre-Dame, the Latin Quarter, and the Seine River, blending informative storytelling with fascinating insights about Parisian life.
While the tours are “free,” tips for the guides are encouraged, reflecting the tour’s value. This option is perfect for first-time visitors who want to get their bearings, learn about the city’s rich past, and discover essential sites before diving deeper into Paris on their own.
Hidden Gems
1. Canal Saint-Martin
A laid-back area perfect for a picnic or leisurely walk, Canal Saint-Martin is a favorite among locals, with trendy cafes, shops, and an artistic ambiance.
2. Rue Crémieux
This charming, colorful pedestrian street near Gare de Lyon is often compared to Notting Hill in London. It’s perfect for a leisurely stroll and photo opportunities.
3. Musée de l’Orangerie
Located in the Tuileries Garden, this smaller museum is famous for its Monet’s Water Lilies series and showcases other impressionist and post-impressionist works.
Local Customs and Etiquette
- Greeting: A simple “Bonjour” (hello) is customary when entering shops or restaurants. It’s polite and appreciated by locals.
- Tipping: Service is typically included in restaurant bills, but it’s customary to leave a small tip (around 5-10%) for exceptional service.
- Dining Etiquette: Meals are typically enjoyed slowly, especially at dinner. Avoid rushing, as dining is considered a social experience.
Suggested Itineraries
3-Day Itinerary
Day 1: Eiffel Tower, Musée d’Orsay, Seine River Cruise
Day 2: Louvre Museum, Tuileries Garden, Montmartre
Day 3: Notre-Dame, Sainte-Chapelle, Latin Quarter
5-Day Itinerary
Add: Day 4: Palace of Versailles (half-day trip), Champs-Élysées
Day 5: Le Marais, Canal Saint-Martin, Musée de l’Orangerie
7-Day Itinerary
Add: Day 6: Day trip to Giverny or Fontainebleau
Day 7: Explore hidden gems and neighborhoods, such as Rue Crémieux and Belleville
Food and Dining
Paris is a culinary paradise. From classic bakeries to Michelin-starred restaurants, you’ll find it all here.
Dishes to Try
- Croissants and Baguettes: Fresh from the local boulangerie.
- Escargot: Typically served with garlic and parsley butter.
- Steak Frites: A classic bistro dish served across the city.
- Macarons: Luxurious pastries found in Ladurée or Pierre Hermé.
Restaurant Recommendations
- Le Procope (6th Arr.): One of the oldest cafés in Paris, offering classic French cuisine.
- Septime (11th Arr.): A Michelin-starred favorite with a creative and modern approach.
Le Relais de l’Entrecôte (multiple locations): Known for their delicious steak frites and secret sauce.
Practical Tips
- Safety: Paris is generally safe, though pickpocketing can be an issue in tourist areas. Stay aware of your belongings.
- Currency: The Euro (€) is the local currency. ATMs are widely available.
- Language: French is the official language, though English is spoken in many tourist areas. Learning a few basic French phrases will go a long way in improving interactions.
Discovering the Heart of Paris
Paris offers something truly unique and unforgettable for every traveler. Whether it’s the romance of the Seine, the allure of French cuisine, or the inspiration of world-famous art, this city invites you to savor every moment. Each visit to Paris unveils new layers, so allow yourself time to wander, to people-watch at a café, and to fall in love with the City of Light.